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Category:

Category:

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE)

Category:

Core AI & LLM Concepts

Definition

Model architecture where only specialized subsets of parameters activate per task.

Explanation

MoE models scale efficiently by activating only certain 'experts' depending on the input. This allows models to be larger and more capable without increasing inference cost proportionally. MoE is used in cutting-edge AI systems to balance performance and efficiency. Experts can specialize in coding, math, reasoning, writing, or other capabilities.

Technical Architecture

Input → Gating Network → Selected Experts → Aggregation → Output

Core Component

Expert networks, gating network, sparse activation, aggregation layers

Use Cases

General-purpose LLMs, coding models, enterprise assistants, multilingual systems

Pitfalls

Gating instability; expert collapse; training complexity

LLM Keywords

Mixture Of Experts, Moe LLM, Sparse Experts

Related Concepts

Related Frameworks

• Routing
• Model Selection
• Transformers

• MoE Architecture Map

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